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All model entites used by system are defined in XML files. Every plugin has one directory model which contains xml files with definition of entities used by this plugin.

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<model name="sampleModel"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns="http://schema.qcadoo.org/model"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://schema.qcadoo.org/model http://schema.qcadoo.org/model.xsd">

    <fields>

        // HERE YOU PUT FIELD DEFINITIONS

    </fields>

    <hooks>

        // HERE YOU PUT HOOK DEFINITIONS

    </hooks>

    // HERE YOU PUT IDENTIFIER

</model>

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Structure of field definition

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<fieldType options />

or

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<fieldType options>

    // HERE YOU PUT VALIDATORS

</fieldType>

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Validators are attached to fields.

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<validatorType validatorOptions />

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You can create custom event hook and attach it to defined model. To do it first you must create custom method (see this link).

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<eventName class="className" method="methodName" />

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If not defined, system will use field 'number' of defined entity.

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<identifier expression="#number + ' - ' + #name"/>

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These examples definies three simple entities.

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<model name="product"
   xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
   xmlns="http://schema.qcadoo.org/model"
   xsi:schemaLocation="http://schema.qcadoo.org/model http://schema.qcadoo.org/model.xsd">

   <fields>
      <string name="number" required="true" unique="true">
         <validatesLength max="40" />
      </string>
      <string name="name" required="true" />
      <enum name="typeOfMaterial" values="01component,02intermediate,03product,04waste" required="true" />
      <string name="ean" />
      <dictionary name="category" dictionary="categories" />
      <dictionary name="unit" dictionary="units" required="true" />
      <string name="batch">
          <validatesLength max="255" />
      </string>
      <string name="lastUsedBatch">
          <validatesLength max="255" />
      </string>
      <boolean name="genealogyBatchReq" />
      <hasMany name="substitutes" model="substitute" joinField="product" cascade="delete" copyable="true" />
      <hasMany name="technologies" model="technology" joinField="product" />
      <hasMany name="orders" model="order" joinField="product" />
      <hasMany name="operationProductInComponents" model="operationProductInComponent" joinField="product" />
      <hasMany name="operationProductOutComponents" model="operationProductOutComponent" joinField="product" />
      <hasMany name="substituteComponents" model="substituteComponent" joinField="product" />
    </fields>

    <hooks />

    <identifier expression="#number + ' - ' + #name"/>

</model>
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<model name="substitute"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns="http://schema.qcadoo.org/model"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://schema.qcadoo.org/model http://schema.qcadoo.org/model.xsd">

    <fields>
        <string name="number" required="true" unique="true">
            <validatesLength max="40" />
        </string>
        <string name="name" required="true" />
        <belongsTo name="product" model="product" lazy="false" required="true" />
        <hasMany name="components" model="substituteComponent" joinField="substitute" cascade="delete" copyable="true" />
        <priority name="priority" scope="product" />
    </fields>

    <hooks>
        <validatesWith class="com.qcadoo.mes.products.ProductService" method="checkIfProductIsNotRemoved" />
    </hooks>

    <identifier expression="#number + ' - ' + #name" />

</model>
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<model name="substituteComponent"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns="http://schema.qcadoo.org/model"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://schema.qcadoo.org/model http://schema.qcadoo.org/model.xsd">

    <fields>
        <belongsTo name="product" model="product" lookupField="name" required="true" />
        <belongsTo name="substitute" model="substitute" required="true" />
        <decimal name="quantity" required="true">
            <validatesRange from="0" exclusively="true" />
            <validatesPrecision max="7" />
            <validatesScale max="3" />
        </decimal>
    </fields>

    <hooks>
        <validatesWith class="com.qcadoo.mes.products.ProductService" method="checkIfSubstituteIsNotRemoved" />
        <validatesWith class="com.qcadoo.mes.products.ProductService" method="checkSubstituteComponentUniqueness" />
    </hooks>

    <identifier expression="#product['number'] + ' - ' + #product['name']"/>

</model>